Clark, May, Price, Lawley, Duncan & Paul, LLC Hires Four New Attorneys
February 2023 • Source: Clark, May, Price, Lawley, Duncan & Paul, LLC
CMP Announced the hiring of four new attorneys in recent months:
Anna Alyce Eastburn: Anna Alyce earned her B.A. in Psychology from the University of Alabama, and her Juris Doctorate from Cumberland School of Law. While in law school, Anna Alyce was a member and a Research and Writing Editor of the American Journal of Trial Advocacy, as well as a member of the National Negotiation Team, Trial Advocacy Board, and Women in Law.
Bailee Curtis: Bailee attended the University of Alabama and double majored in Political Science and Public Relations where she graduated magna cum laude. Bailee earned her Juris Doctorate from Cumberland School of Law. While at Cumberland Bailee cultivated her advocacy skills in preparation for a career in litigation. There she found success as a member of Cumberland’s award-winning National Trial Team.
Andrew Triplett: Andrew attended Birmingham-Southern College, earning his B.A. in History with a minor in Psychology. He received his Juris Doctor from Cumberland School of law. While at Cumberland, Andrew served as the Deputy Chief Justice of the Honor Court as well as Vice Chancellor of the Thomas More Society. He was a student athlete at Birmingham-Southern as a sprinter and hurdler for the BSC track team.
Anthony Irwin: Anthony received his B.A. with a double major in History and Criminal Justice from the University of Alabama. He also attended the UA School of law, obtaining his juris doctor. |
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BHH Wins Summary Judgment for Municipality in Multimillion-Dollar Fire Case
February 2023 • Source: Burden, Hafner & Hansen, LLC
Partners Donna L. Burden and Sarah E. Hansen, at Burden, Hafner & Hansen, LLC, in Buffalo, NY, won a Motion for Summary Judgment in Erie County Supreme Court on February 22, 2023, on a multimillion-dollar suit for serious personal injuries to a family of five in a 2017 fire. The case involved an apartment fire deliberately set by an arsonist, who is still imprisoned for his crimes, pouring accelerant into the interior common stairwell of a multiple unit apartment building. The Plaintiffs sued the municipality, as well as the property owner, on the basis that it did not properly inspect the property and failed to cite the property owner for code violations. Plaintiff father sustained severe orthopedic and spinal injuries primarily to his left foot and spine from jumping from the window. The mother was on life support with a severe inhalation injury complicated with respiratory failure, and required prolonged mechanical ventilation and tracheostomy, and sustained severe burns across her shoulder and upper back. The oldest child, then 5, cut her face on the broken glass on the ground, leaving a scar across her face, and sustained injuries from smoke inhalation, collapsed lungs and burn scars across her head. Another child, then 3, sustained a collapsed lung and bad burns across his forearm and thighs and was transported out of town for burn injuries and skin grafting. The youngest was 6 months old and sustained smoke damage. Four of the Plaintiffs claimed significant PTSD. The Court granted our Summary Judgment Motion based on lack of special duty. It found that the municipality “neither voluntarily assumed a duty to Plaintiffs, nor did [it] take positive control of a known and dangerous safety condition.” The Court also found that the municipality did not owe any special duty to the property owner as to the fire or the events preceding it for the same reasons. |
The Cost of Doing Business
Connecticut Dermatology Group, PC et al. v. Twin City Fire Insurance Company et al.
February 2023 • Source: Melick & Porter, LLP
The Connecticut Supreme Court recently joined many other state courts when it affirmed lower court rulings against policyholders seeking coverage for “direct physical loss” as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. In Connecticut Dermatology Group, PC et al. v. Twin City Fire Insurance Company et al., the Plaintiffs, owners and operators of healthcare facilities in Connecticut who were insured under separate but identical all-risk commercial insurance policies issued by the Defendants, argued that they were entitled to coverage under the policies’ loss of business income and civil authority provisions because they suffered certain business-related losses during the pandemic.
The Superior Court held, inter alia, that the policies’ Virus Exclusion clearly and unambiguously precluded the Plaintiff’s claims from coverage. The Exclusion stated, in part, that “any claim in which a virus is present anywhere in the causal chain leading to the claimed loss or damage, regardless of the magnitude or geographical confines of the effects of the virus” would be precluded from coverage under the policy. The Superior Court rejected the Plaintiffs’ argument that the absence of the word “pandemic” from the Exclusion precluded its application to pandemics in general, commenting that the “presence, growth, proliferation, spread, and activity” of the COVID-19 virus led inexorably to the pandemic that caused the Plaintiffs’ losses.
On appeal to the Supreme Court, the Plaintiffs contended that the trial court incorrectly concluded that the Exclusion applied to their claims. The Defendants disagreed and argued that as an alternative ground for affirming the trial court’s ruling, coverage did not apply because there was no “direct physical loss of or physical damage to” any property insured by the policies. The Defendants made particular reference to the policy provisions stating that the carrier “will pay for direct physical loss of or physical damage to covered property at the premises” and the definition of covered property, which included permanent fixtures, machinery and equipment, and building glass.
The Court agreed with the Defendants, relying on the Second Circuit’s reasoning in Farmington Village Dental Associates, LLC v. Cincinnati Ins. Co., 21-2080-CV, 2022 WL 2062280 (2d Cir. June 8, 2022), in which the Second Circuit held that coverage was not available for losses incurred as a result of the suspension of business activities during the COVID-19 pandemic where the policy expressly provided coverage only for “accidental physical loss or accidental physical damage.” The Court rejected the Plaintiffs’ arguments that they had suffered a physical “loss” of the insured premises simply by not being able to use the premises, because there was no physical or tangible alteration to the premises, noting that “use of property” and “property” are not the same thing. The Court further rejected the Plaintiffs’ argument that the erection of physical barriers on the premises constituted “physical repairs.” The Court went on to conclude that “the plain meaning of the term ‘direct physical loss of property’ does not include the suspension of business operations on a physically unaltered property in order to prevent the transmission of the coronavirus.”
The Court’s decision serves as a reminder to insurance carriers and policyholders as to the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on the availability of insurance coverage for business losses that are incurred.
A copy of the decision may be read here: https://www.jud.ct.gov/external/supapp/Cases/AROcr/CR346/346CR9.pdf. |
Glassman, Wyatt, Tuttle & Cox, P.C. Hires New Attorneys, Stephanie Berish & Holly Worley
October 2022 • Source: Glassman, Wyatt, Tuttle & Cox, P.C.
Glassman, Wyatt, Tuttle & Cox, P.C. is pleased to announce that Stephanie Berish and Holly Worley have joined its firm.
Stephanie has a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Sculpture and Juris Doctor from University of Memphis School of Law. Stephanie clerked for Chancellor Walter L. Evans in Shelby County Chancery Court, Part 1, for a year after obtaining her law license. Prior to joining Glassman, Wyatt, Tuttle & Cox, P.C., Stephanie also worked as an immigration attorney for the non-profit, Advocates for Immigrant Rights. Stephanie enjoys cooking new and interesting recipes and spending time with her family.
Holly received her law degree from Samford University, Cumberland School of Law in 2017. Holly’s practice areas include: Personal Injury, Transportation Litigation, Contract Disputes, Legal Malpractice Defense, Entertainment Law and Real Estate. In addition to practicing law, Holly is an adjunct professor at Delta State University where she teaches Entertainment Law through the Delta Music Institute. Holly also enjoys volunteering with The Life Church and the Memphis Dream Center.
Glassman, Wyatt, Tuttle & Cox, P.C. is thrilled to have Stephanie and Holly as part of their team. Please join in welcoming them to the firm. |
Compelling Settlement Agreements in Multi-Party Litigation in South Carolina
October 2022 • Source: Laura Paton and Paul Sperry, Copeland, Stair, Valz & Lovell
In South Carolina, most defense counsel in cases with multiple defendants ask for settlement information as a matter of course. The reason? Under the South Carolina Apportionment Statute,FN1 a defendant found liable is entitled to request a “set-off” of the amount the Plaintiff has already collected from settling defendants prior to trial as long as the Plaintiff is seeking the same damages at trial. This right to a setoff mitigates the fact that settling defendants are excluded from the verdict form. While the non-settling defendants can argue at trial that the settling defendant is the real “bad actor,” the jury may only apportion fault to the Defendants and Plaintiffs on the verdict form and that culpability must equal 100%. Unfortunately, most Plaintiff’s attorneys object to discovery requesting disclosure of settlement sums. Typical objections to the discovery of settlement information include: 1) the information isn’t “ripe” until there is an actual verdict; 2) the ADR rules mandate that settlement communications are confidential and protected from disclosure; FN2 and 3) production of any settlement agreements marked “confidential” by the parties cannot be produced without violating the agreement.
However, “South Carolina has a long history of maintaining open court proceedings and records . . . .” FN3 In order for a settlement to remain confidential or be sealed, the party seeking to enforce the confidentiality provision is required to file a motion to seal that has to address a number of specific factors explaining the need for the settlement to remain private. FN4 Prior to ruling on the motion the Judge must consider the following:
- the public professional significance of the lawsuit;
- the perceived harm to the parties from disclosure;
- why alternatives other than sealing the documents are not available to protect legitimate private interests as identified by this Rule; and
- why the public interest, including, but not limited to, the public health and safety, is best served by sealing the documents.
FN 5
In addition to the principle that discovery should be broad and rarely limited, Rule 41.1, SCRCP should make it very difficult for settlements to remain confidential in most multi-party lawsuits. Nevertheless, many Plaintiff’s attorneys will essentially ignore Rule 41.1, SCRCP when declaring settlements are confidential. That leads to the burden being place on the non-settling Defendant to file a motion to compel a response to a discovery request for settlement documents. Despite the shifting of the burden on which party should be filing a motion, in order to properly advice both clients and their insurance carriers of verdict exposure, it is important to file a motion to compel any discovery requests related to settlements.
FN1: S.C. Code Ann. § 15-38-15 Liability of defendant responsible for less than fifty per cent of total fault; apportionment of percentages; willful, wanton, or grossly negligent defendant and alcoholic beverage or drug exceptions.
FN2: SC R ADR Rule 8
FN3: Rule 41.1(a), SCRCP
FN4: Rule 41.1(b), SCRCP
FN5: Rule 41.1(c), SCRCP |
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